The Regulatory Reform
(Fire Safety) Order 2005
The future of fire safety legislation
The Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005 is now Law (1st October
2006). This new order will affect all non-doemstic premises. This new
fire legislations in only appilcable in England & Wales. In Scotland,
The Fire (Scotland) Act 2005 is now in force, for further information
on this Act
Click here....
How will the new legislation affect you?
All existing fire legislation has now been repealed or revoked, which
includes the Fire Precautions Act 1971, the amended 1997 Fire Precautions
(Workplace) Regulations plus 100 other pieces of fire related legislation.
Fire certificates are no longer valid.
The Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005 will be a fire risk
assessment based approach where the responsible person(s) for the
premises or area they have control must decide how to address the risks
identified, while meeting certain requirements.
By adopting a fire
risk assessment, the responsible person(s) will need to look at how
to prevent fire from occurring in the first place, by removing or reducing
hazards and risks (ignition sources) and then at the precautions to ensure
that people are adequately protected if a fire were still to occur. Therefore
the main emphasis of the changes will be to move towards fire prevention.
The fire risk assessment
must also take into consideration the effect a fire may have on anyone
in or around your premises plus neighbouring property. The building fire
risk assessment will also need to be kept under regular review.
The Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005 will apply all non-domestic
properties, including voluntary organisations and will be subject to monitoring
and where appropriate enforcement by the Local Authority Fire Service
(LAFS).
Overall the Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005 is intended to
be less burdensome and clearer.
Summary of the
Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005
- All existing fire legislation has now been repealed or revoked, which
includes the Fire Precautions Act 1971, the amended 1997 Fire Precautions
(Workplace) Regulations plus 100 other pieces of fire related legislation.
- Fire certificates have been abolished and are no longer issued.
- Responsible person(s) will be responsible for fire safety. They must
conduct a fire
risk assessment regardless of the size of the risk.
- The identified responsible person(s) would take full corporate liability.
- Extended scope of consideration now to include property safety, fire
fighter safety and the environment around the site. The responsible
person(s) would have a duty to protect all risks.
- Unlike the amended 1997 Fire Precautions (Workplace) Regulations,
the Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005 places emphasis on business
continuity and containing and preventing the spread of small fires.
- Protection is explicitly extended to all occupants, which would include
employees, visitors, contractors and passers-by who would all have to
be considered in the fire risk assessment.
What are the implications for business?
Now the Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005 is now in force, building
fire safety will be solely risk assessment led, therefore all businesses
regardless of size will have to conduct a comprehensive fire
risk assessment to identify;
- Elimination or reduction of risks (ignition sources),
- Suitable means of detecting & raising the alarm in the event of fire,
- Adequate emergency escape routes & exits,
- The appropriate type & sufficient quantities of fire
extinguishers,
- Correct type & sufficient quantities of fire signs & notices,
- Provisions for the correct maintenance
of installed fire equipment,
- Suitable provisions for the protection of LAFS personnel,
- Ensure that occupants receive the appropriate instruction
/ training in, e.g. actions to be taken in the event of fire and
fire evacuation drills,
Who is the responsible person(s)?
- Employer with control of a workplace,
Failing that or in addition;
- Person with overall management of a building,
- Occupier of premises, Owner of premises (i.e. empty buildings),
- Landlords (multi occupied buildings).
Where can I get help?
The Government have issued 11 guidance documents available in support
of the Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005. To veiw these gudiave
documents in PDF vist Communities.gov.uk.
Or alternatively contact us here at Fire
Safety Services for professional guidance and assistance.
To view the Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order
2005 document please click
here.......
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